With the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) in civil engineering, some tasks can be automated to improve efficiency and accuracy while also benefiting the environment. Although technology will not be able to replace human employees, its function is projected to expand as machines become more advanced.
AI is anticipated to play a big role in many everyday applications in the future, from self-driving cars to precision agriculture. Project management is one area in civil engineering where AI can have a substantial impact. Engineers must consider numerous critical elements when interpreting complicated designs in building projects, including work sequence and time. This can be difficult for people to keep track of, resulting in costly errors and delays.
Engineers can avoid these issues by utilising AI technologies to monitor and control construction projects. Automated monitoring systems can be set to detect possible delays and other issues early, allowing them to be corrected before they disrupt project schedules significantly.
Another application of AI is the use of drone technology for surveying and construction monitoring. Drones can conduct aerial surveys without the need for a pilot or other specialist, and the data obtained can be instantly sent to a cloud server for processing. This information can then be used to produce a 3-D model of the construction site or to analyse the structural integrity of a building or bridge following a natural disaster or other incident.
In the future, AI may recommend the best structural plan based on an architect's drawing, substantially expediting the design and construction process while lowering costs and reducing errors. Overall, there are numerous ways in which AI may be used to improve the efficiency and accuracy of civil engineering projects, and engineers must be aware of and prepared for changes in the sector in the coming years.
M. Azmir Abd. Mutalib
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